Z.1.10 Atheroma of artery

  • This is descending aorta of a 57 year old male, presenting with abdominal distension for 2 days.
  • On examination he was pale with ascites.
  • At the exploratory laparotomy there was retroperitoneal haematoma on the left side.
  • In the specimen the aorta has been cut open to show the descending part, up to its bifurcation.
  • Along the whole length, it shows, yellow colour material beneath the intima – atheromatous plaques with foci of marked calcification, ulceration and superadded thrombosis.
  • The media is thinned out, especially at the bifurcation of the aorta.
  • Above the bifurcation there is a stenosed part identified at the post – mortem (indicated by an arrow).
  • Here the adventitia shows brownish staining - ?Tracked down blood, from severely ulcerated, atheromatous plaque
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